The American administration has lashed out at the Maduro regime over the fatality of a jailed political dissident, labeling it a "clear indication of the abhorrent essence" of President Nicolás Maduro's government.
Alfredo DÃaz died in his detention cell at the El Helicoide prison in Caracas, where he had been detained for more than a year, according to advocacy organizations and political opponents.
The Venezuelan government stated that the 56-year-old showed signs of a myocardial infarction and was transferred to a hospital, where he passed away on Saturday.
This new criticism from the United States is part of an escalating war of words between the American government and President Maduro, who has claimed the US of seeking his overthrow.
In the past few months, the America has increased its military presence in the Latin America and has conducted a number of deadly strikes on ships it claims have been used for trafficking illegal substances.
US President Donald Trump has alleged Maduro personally of being the leader of one of the area's drug cartels—an claim the Venezuelan president vehemently denies—and has warned of military action "by land".
"Alfredo DÃaz had been 'arbitrarily detained' in a 'facility for mistreatment'," stated the US foreign policy division.
The opposition figure was taken into custody in that year after participating with several dissidents to contest the outcome of that year's presidential election.
Venezuela's government-controlled national electoral body announced Maduro the victor, notwithstanding counts by rivals indicating their candidate had triumphed by a wide margin.
The electoral process were broadly rejected on the international stage as lacking in credibility, and triggered protests around the nation.
The former governor, who was in charge of the coastal region, was accused of "promoting hatred" and "terrorism" for questioning Maduro's declaration of success.
Venezuelan human rights group Foro Penal has voiced worry over worsening circumstances for jailed opponents in the Latin American nation.
"Yet another jailed opponent has lost his life in Venezuelan jails. He had been held for a year, in segregation," stated Alfredo Romero, the body's director, on a social network.
He added that DÃaz had only been allowed one meeting from his daughter during the entire length of his incarceration. He further stated that 17 detained dissidents have died in the nation since that year.
Dissident factions have also denounced the regime over the demise of the former governor.
MarÃa Corina Machado, a leading dissident figure who won this period's Nobel Peace Prize but who stays in concealment to evade capture, said that the governor's death was not a one-off event.
"Tragically, it contributes to an alarming and difficult chain of deaths of jailed opponents imprisoned in the aftermath of the after the vote suppression," she posted.
The opposition alliance said that DÃaz "passed away unfairly".
His own political party, Democratic Action (AD), also remembered the politician, saying he had been wrongly imprisoned without fair treatment and had stayed in situations "that should never have violated his fundamental rights".
Tensions between the US and Venezuela have become increasingly strained over what Trump has described as efforts to stem the flow of drugs and immigrants into the United States.
Maduro has for his part claimed the US of using its war on drugs as an excuse to remove his administration and access Venezuela's vast petroleum resources.
The America has also positioned a large naval force—its most substantial presence in the area in decades—along with thousands of military personnel.
In a related development, the Venezuelan military allegedly enlisted over five thousand six hundred troops in a mass ceremony on Saturday, in response to what army commanders described as US "intimidation".
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